A consequence of this cultivation is the provizion of ideal condi

A consequence of this cultivation is the provizion of ideal conditions for malaria vectors to thrive. As the demand for locally-produced rice grows, increased rice farming will generate great numbers of vectors; emphasizing the need to protect local communities against malaria.”
“Background: Health related quality of life (HRQoL) in very late life is not well understood. The aim of the present study was to assess HRQoL and health outcomes at four months follow-up in a group of older people awaiting transfer to residential aged care.

Methods: Secondary analysis of data from a randomized

controlled trial conducted in three public hospitals in Adelaide. A total of 320 patients in hospital beds awaiting a residential aged care bed participated. Outcome measurements included HRQoL (Assessment of Quality of Life; AQoL), functional VX-689 concentration level (Modified Barthel Index), hospital readmission rates, survival, and place of residence at four months follow-up.

Results: In this frail group the median AQoL was poor at baseline (median 0.02; 95% CI -0.01 – 0.04) and at follow-up (0.05; 95% CI 0.03 – 0.06). On leaving hospital, more than one third of participants who were moving for the first time into nursing home care rated themselves in a state worse than death (AQoL = 0.0). Poor HRQoL at discharge

from hospital (AQoL = 0.0) was a significant predictor of mortality (HR 1.7; 95% CI 1.2 – 2.7), but not hospital readmission nor place of residence www.selleckchem.com/products/gm6001.html at four months follow-up. Improved function was a predictor of improved HRQoL among the surviving cohort.

Conclusion: People making the transition to residential aged care from hospital have very poor HRQoL, but AZD2014 nmr small gains in function seem to be related to improvement. While functional gains are unlikely to change discharge destination in this frail group, they can contribute to improvements in HRQoL. These gains may be of great significance for individuals nearing the end of life and should be taken into account in resource allocation.”
“SoRIP1 and SoRIP2 are ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP: EC 3.2.2.22)

genes identified in spinach (Spinacia oleracea). They are differentially expressed in a development-dependent manner during spinach somatic embryogenesis. Here, we isolated genomic clones of SoRIP1 and SoRIP2. These two RIP genes have different genomic Organization. Phylogenetic analysis Of predicted amino acid sequences of RIPs in Caryophyllales plants revealed that they are divided into two major subfamilies, corresponding to SoRIP1 and SoRIP2. To gain further insight into the transcriptional control of SoRIP1 and SoRIP2, we obtained their 5′-flanking sequences by inverse PCR. Comparison of two 5′-flanking sequences revealed the characteristic cis elements in each region that confer differential transcriptional control. In the 5′-flanking region of SoRIP1, we found several motifs with functions related to embryonic development.

These results show that within-host dynamics and viral dose shoul

These results show that within-host dynamics and viral dose should not be neglected in epidemiological models, and that the simpler GM approach to model nesting provides a reasonable tradeoff between model complexity and accuracy of results.”
“Study Design.

Prospective, randomized trial.

Objective. To assess the in vivo kinematics of the cervical DMH1 in vitro spine after cervical fusion and arthroplasty.

Summary of Background Data. Compared with spinal fusion, disc replacement may impede the development of adjacent segment disease. To achieve this goal, any arthroplasty device should achieve desired spinal alignment while maintaining physiologic spinal motion at both the operated and surrounding motion segments.

Methods. As part of a multicenter, prospective, randomized Food and Drug Administration IDE clinical evaluation of the porous coated motion artificial cervical disc, patients underwent either

a single-level total disc replacement (TDR; 272 patients) or anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF; 182 patients) for treatment of cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy. Neutral, flexion, and extension radiographs of the cervical spine obtained before surgery, and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery were assessed. Quantitative assessments and comparisons of motion patterns were produced using validated computer-assisted methods. Kinematic parameters, including segmental rotation, translation, center of rotation (COR), disc height, and disc angle were calculated.

Results. Cervical TDR preserved angular motion at selleck the operated level, although the range was reduced from 8.0 degrees before

surgery to 6.2 degrees at 12 months after surgery (P < 0.001). Significantly after TDR, adjacent-level angular motion was unchanged. In patients treated with fusion, angular motion at the superior adjacent level increased from 9.6 degrees before surgery to 11.0 degrees (P = 0.003) at 12 months, with a trend toward increased postoperative translation (P = 0.07). For the TDR group, the horizontal COR averaged 0.8 mm posterior to the disc center before surgery and 0.2 mm anterior to the center at 12 months after TDR (P < 0.001), and the vertical COR averaged 2.5 mm below the endplate before surgery and 4.0 mm below at 12 months (P = 0.001). COR at the adjacent levels was AZD6094 unaltered by fusion or TDR. Lordotic alignment and disc height at the index level increased after intervention in both groups.

Conclusion. TDR with the porous coated motion implant is able to restore and maintain lordotic alignment and disc height and maintain angular motion while allowing for similar translation to that seen before surgery. In contrast, after ACDF, the superior adjacent level developed increased angular motion compared with preoperative range of motion. This study provides in vivo data regarding the functioning of TDR and ACDF and their impact on adjacent-level kinematics.


“Use of molecular markers can be limited by the high cost


“Use of molecular markers can be limited by the high cost and extensive time required for their development.

Transfer of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers reduces the cost and time limitations and has allowed the use of these markers in a larger number of species. We tested 11 SSR markers previously developed for Anacardium occidentale on A. humile. The 11 loci were successfully amplified in A. humile. All SHP099 price loci were polymorphic and generated a mean of 5.4 alleles per locus. The observed heterozygosity was lower than the expected heterozygosity under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for most loci, with mean values of 0.463 and 0.696, respectively. The endogamy coefficients were positive and significant for seven loci. However, the combined probability of paternity exclusion was high, and the combined probability of genetic identity was low. None of the pairs of loci were in linkage disequilibrium. The informative power of these

loci demonstrates that they are suitable for studies of diversity and genetic structure of natural populations of A. humile. In addition, the loci are suitable for estimating gene flow between populations, assessing species crossing preferences, and performing interspecific comparisons.”
“To develop a thermo-sensitive injectable hydrogel that is easy to administer, gels quickly in the body, and allows sustained release of the drug, various poloxamer-based hydrogels containing doxorubicin were prepared with poloxamer and hydrochloric acid under

light protection using the cold method. Their rheological find protocol characterization, dissolution, and pharmacokinetics after intramuscular administration to rats were evaluated. INCB018424 supplier Hydrochloric acid decreased the viscosity and retarded the gelation time of the injectable gel. The drug was dissolved from the hydrogels by Fickian diffusion through the extramicellar aqueous channels of the gel matrix. P 188 and hydrochloric acid barely affected the dissolution mechanism. However, P 188 increased and hydrochloric acid decreased the dissolution rate of the drug from the injectable gels. The thermo-sensitive injectable gel composed of 0.6% doxorubicin, 15% P 407, 6% P 188, and 0.1% hydrochloric acid was easy to administer intramuscularly and gelled quickly in the body. Moreover, it maintained the plasma concentrations of drug for 60 h and gave an similar to 5-fold higher AUC compared to doxorubicin solution. Thus, it would be useful for delivering doxorubicin in a pattern that allows sustained release for a long time, leading to better bioavailability.</.”
“A cranial spinal fluid fistula through left lumbar region following a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is an extremely rare complication. We report a 25-year-old man who presented with the leakage of clear fluid from the left lumbar region, 3 years after a VP shunt surgery.

The results showed that the studied process reduced considerably

The results showed that the studied process reduced considerably the additives

migration. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012″
“Background: Human parechovirus (HPeV) infections of the central nervous system (CNS) in children can be associated with severe outcomes PF-6463922 such as neonatal sepsis-like illness, meningitis, or paralysis. We sought to determine the prevalence of HPeV CNS infections and clinical presentation in children from the United States.

Methods: Frozen nucleic acid extracts from enterovirus-negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) obtained at the Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, in Kansas City from 2006 (n = 242), 2007 (n = 324), and 2008 (n = 218) were tested by 2-step HPeV real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. HPeV genotype was determined by sequencing the VP3/VP1 junction. Demographic and clinical data were abstracted from medical records.

Results: Overall HPeV was detected in 58/780 (7%) of tested CSF samples; 4/218 (2%) in 2006, 54/320 (17%) in 2007, and 0/242 (0%) in 2008. HPeV (17%) and enterovirus (20%) detection were comparable in 2007. HPeV-3 genotype

was detected in 52/53 specimens successfully sequenced. Detection was seasonal (June-October). HPeV-3-CNS-infection occurred at a mean age of 6.6 +/- 4.4 weeks and predominantly DNA Damage inhibitor in males (71%). The most common clinical presentation was sepsis-like syndrome (66%). The most common symptoms were irritability (98%), fever (95%), and nonspecific rash (58.6%), while neurologic manifestations were rare (5%).

Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first multiyear buy BMS-777607 prevalence report of HPeV CNS infection in the United States. HPeV CNS infection was detected mostly in male infants with sepsis-like illness during the late summer/autumn season. Routine seasonal CSF testing in infants

for HPeV plus enterovirus may improve etiologic detection and clinical management of infantile sepsis-like presentations.”
“We evaluated the prevalence of human bocavirus and KI and WU polyomaviruses in pediatric intensive care patients with and without lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). The prevalence of these viruses was 5.1%, 0%, and 2.6%, respectively, in children with LRTI and 4.8%, 4.8%, and 2.4%, respectively, in those without LRTI.”
“A series of molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticles have been synthesized employing various template/functional monomer/crosslinking monomer ratio and characterized in detail to elucidate the correlation between the synthetic conditions used and the properties (e.g., particle size and template binding properties) of the obtained nanoparticles. In brief, the presence of propranolol (template) in the polymerization mixture turned out to be a critical factor on determination of the size as well as the binding properties of the imprinted nanoparticles.

Over a 5-year (60 months) follow-up period, this indicates that e

Over a 5-year (60 months) follow-up period, this indicates that eight CT scans will be required if a threshold of 10 mm is desired or six if a threshold of 20 mm is desired. For an 80-day doubling time over a 5-year (60 months) follow-up period, three CT scans will be required if a threshold of 10 mm is desired or

two if a threshold of 20 mm is desired and for a 100-day doubling time. Assuming complete histological clearance of the primary lung cancer and that recurrence occurs from a microscopic focus, a time period of 1700 Selleckchem BI-6727 days (56 months) is required to reach 10 mm in diameter.

The exact timing of interval CT scanning to detect recurrence and new primary tumour depends on philosophy; however, three monthly CT scanning is probably inappropriate, and scanning every 7 months is probably the shortest interval that is clinically useful, particularly for small-cell lung cancer in the first year after treatment. We recommend, based on mathematical modelling, a scanning interval post-potentially curative resection surgery selleck chemicals for primary lung cancer of 18 months, which is different from the current guidelines on surveillance, for non-small-cell lung cancer.”
“Aims To identify, in subjects with overactive bladder (OAB), differences in brain activity between those who maintained and

those who lost bladder control during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain with simultaneous urodynamics. Methods Secondary analysis of a cohort of older women (aged >60) with proven urgency urinary incontinence, who, in the scanner, either developed detrusor overactivity and incontinence (the DO group) or did not (the no DO group). A priori hypothesis: during urgency provoked by bladder filling, without DO, activity in regions related to continence control is diminished in the DO group; specifically (1a) less activation in supplementary motor area (SMA) and (1b) less deactivation

in prefrontal cortex (PFC) AZD5153 and parahippocampal complex (PH). We also explored phenotypic (clinical and urodynamic) differences between the groups. Results During urgency preceding DO, the DO group showed stronger activation in SMA and adjacent regions (hypothesis 1a rejected), and less deactivation in PH but no significant difference in PFC (hypothesis 1b partially accepted). These subjects were older, with more changes in brain’s white matter, decreased tolerance of bladder filling and greater burden of incontinence. Conclusions (1) In older women with OAB, brain activity in the SMA is greater among those with more easily elicitable DO, suggesting a compensatory response to failure of control elsewhere. (2) OAB is heterogeneous; one possible phenotype shows severe functional impairment attributable partly to age-related white matter changes. (3) Functional brain imaging coupled with urodynamics may provide CNS markers of impaired continence control in subjects with OAB. Neurourol. Urodynam. 31:652658, 2012.

001) Neither the size of preoperative scoliosis (P = 0 2) nor ky

001). Neither the size of preoperative scoliosis (P = 0.2) nor kyphosis (P = 0.4) was a risk factor for fracture. Length of instrumentation (P = 0.9), anchor type (P = 0.6), and pelvic fixation (P = 0.38) Fer-1 had no significant effect on fracture rates. Eight wound complications were reported, including three cases of skin breakdown at the rod fracture site.

Conclusion. Risk factors for rod fractures include prior fracture, single rods, stainless steel rods,

small diameter rods, proximity to tandem connectors, short tandem connectors, and preoperative ambulation. Repeat fractures are common, especially with single rods.

Rod replacement, with larger diameter rods if appropriate, may be a preferred strategy over connecting the broken rods as fractures signal fatigue of the NU7441 rod.”
“Study Design. Retrospective study.

Objective. The aim of this study is to validate the prevalence

of low bone mineral density (BMD) in woman patients with adult scoliosis and to relate that to surgical treatment outcome. Despite reports of the high prevalence of low BMD among female with adolescent idiopathic, these findings have not been substantiated in any comprehensive review of adult scoliosis patients undergoing surgical treatment.

Summary of Background Data. It has been suggested that scoliosis may predispose to osteoporosis and that degenerative scoliosis could falsely elevate spinal BMD measurements with dual energy radiograph this website absorptiometry (DXA). The discordance between hip and spine BMD measurement using DXA has also been shown in previous cross-sectional study for adult population.

Methods. A retrospective review of 176 women treated surgically for scoliosis. BMD of the lumbar spine and femoral neck were determined by DXA. Patients were categorized as follows: concordance (osteoporosis, osteopenia, or normal BMD on both sites), minor discordance (osteoporosis in one site and osteopenia in the other site), and major discordance (osteoporosis in one site and normal the other site). Body mass index (BMI), preoperative Cobb angle, fusion ratio, and complication were recorded. Statistical analysis included the Student t test, chi(2) test, regression

coefficient test, and simple linear regression. P value was set at P < 0.05.

Results. The mean age was 51 +/- 12 years (26-82 years). The mean T score of the hip was -1.23 +/- 0.89 and of the spine was -0.52 +/- 1.57. Major discordance in BMD 7 (4%) points, minor discordance 68 (39%) points, and concordance was 101 (57%) points. There was moderate correlation between T score of hip and spine (R = 0.55 P < 0.01). T score of the hip and of the spine showed 10.8% and 10.2% of the patients were osteoporotic. The mean Z score of the hip and of the spine showed comparable age and sex matched values. No correlation was observed between BMD and Cobb angle (R = 0.05, P = 0.464). The fusion rate was 93% and surgical complication rate was 14.9%.

Results: A literature search was performed which identified many

Results: A literature search was performed which identified many possible common and uncommon sources of fever. Some of these sources are quite relevant to the anesthesiologist. Other sources had potential relevance in obscure cases.”
“A nationwide

laboratory-based surveillance study of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections was conducted in Germany. Invasive isolates (n=586) were obtained between 2003 and 2007. Most isolates were obtained from blood (53.9%) or skin lesions (17.6%). The most common emm types were Panobinostat ic50 emm 1 (30.5%), emm 28 (18.3%) and emm 3 (9.6%). Overall, speA was positive in 45.9%, speC in 44.7% and ssa in 14.8% of isolates. SpeA was common in emm type 1 (100%) and emm type 3 (96.4%), whereas speC was

often observed in emm type 28 (93.5%). The most frequent clinical manifestations included sepsis (40.1%), necrotizing fasciitis (20.8%) and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (16.6%). All isolates were susceptible to penicillin G, WH-4-023 research buy cefotaxime and levofloxacin. Tetracycline shows the highest rate of resistant or intermediate isolates with 11.6%, followed by clarithromycin (5.5%) and clindamycin (1.2%). The most prominent trend is the reduction of tetracycline-nonsusceptible isolates from 18.6% in 2003 to 8.9% in 2007.”
“To determine the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and attitudes and behavior toward dysmenorrhea in the female students of an university toward this problem.

A total of 1,266 female university students were anonymously surveyed by doctors.

It was found that mean age of the surveyed students was 21.02 +/- A 2.13 years, mean menarche age was 13.3 +/- A 1.4 years, and menstruation frequency was 32.58 +/- A 19.8 days. Of the students, 45.3% were found to suffer pain in each menstruation, 42.5% in some and 12.2% in none. Of those with primary dysmenorrhea, 66.9%

were established to take analgesic drugs.

Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was found higher than that cited in the literature. It was established that although the rate of consultation with health professionals about menstruation and related changes was low, use of agents known to be effective in primary dysmenorrhea treatment was highly common.”
“We report the photoluminescence Fosbretabulin nmr and x-ray luminescence of lanthanum-stabilized cubic barium chloride with europium (Eu(2+)) doping, of general composition Ba(1-x-y)Eu(y)La(x)Cl(2+x). X-ray diffraction patterns confirm that the material adopts a cubic fluorite structure for x=0.125 and 0 < y < 0.1. The photoluminescence shows an intense band comprising two components with maxima at 420 and 394 nm. The 394 nm band is assigned to Eu(2+) substituting for Ba(2+) giving a site of cubic symmetry, based on the excitation spectra which show a T(2g) band and E(g) band similar to those in cubic SrCl(2):Eu. The 420 nm band has a very different lifetime and excitation spectrum and is assigned to Eu(2+) ions which have an associated chlorine interstitial ion.

06 mu m is described Thermal, optical, and laser properties have

06 mu m is described. Thermal, optical, and laser properties have shown that Nd: SGGM crystals are promising for use as disordered laser materials.

(C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3483955]“
“To determine whether monitoring follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in over-responding patients whom the gonadotropins were withheld would predict pregnancy outcome.

A group of 33 female infertility patients aged between 20-40 years who had to be coasted during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation were recruited for this study. The FSH concentrations on human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) day and on the four preceding days were measured to determine the threshold FSH concentration for follicular growth and conception. Mean and click here standard deviation were used for presenting parametric data. Student’s t test and the Mann Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis. Two-tailed P < 0.05 was taken as significant. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves were performed to identify the cutoff level for FSH and E2 at HCG day and four preceding days.

Of 33 cycles, 16 were stimulated with recombinant FSH and 17 with recombinant FSH and human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG). The basal and mean coasting FSH levels of FSH and

FSH + HMG cycles did not reveal any differences. FSH concentrations decreased the day after coasting began in 26 cycles and fell by 30.2 +/- A 2.7% (range 2-53). In 7 cycles, we observed 34.5 +/- A 7.4% (range 6-56) declines in FSH levels beginning 2 days after coasting. Of the 31 women who received HCG, 21 conceived during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Gestational sac and fetal Selleckchem Birinapant heart activity were visualized in 14 patients. ROC analysis releaved a cutoff value of 4.9 in FSH level at HCG day discriminative of conception or nonconception.

The results from this study show that monitoring

serum FSH levels during coasting may be helpful in predicting the pregnancy outcome.”
“Highly branched poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) has been synthesized by a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) copolymerization PXD101 of NIPAM and a vinyl contained trithiocarbonate RAFT agent. (1)H-NMR measurements revealed that the degrees of branch (DB) are in the range of 0.032-0.105. Laser light scattering (LLS) measurements gave the hydrodynamic radii (Rh) of the polymers to be 3.6-5.7 nm with molecular weight in the range of 1.3 x 10(4) g/mo1-2.3 x 10(-4) g/mol. Highly branched PNIPAM with terminal thiol groups were obtained by aminolysis the polymers, and the product can be oxidized by air to form disulfide bonds (-S-S-) among chains and resulting in the formation of nanoparticle in aqueous solution. Interestingly, the nanoparticle in size of R(h) (similar to) 80 nm showed a thermogelling behavior to form bulk hydrogel when the temperature was increased up to 25 degrees C due to the thermo-induced association of the PNIPAM chains among the nanoparticles.

The measured delamination toughness of the various tie-layers was

The measured delamination toughness of the various tie-layers was quantitatively correlated Autophagy inhibitor concentration to the length of the damage zone that formed at the crack tip. In addition, the effect of the tie-layer thickness on the multilayer tensile properties was correlated with the delamination behavior. The fracture strain of the multi-layers decreased with decreasing tie-layer thickness. An examination of the prefracture damage mechanism of the stretched multilayers revealed a good correlation with the delamination toughness of the tie-layers. In thick tie-layers (>2 mu m), the delamination toughness

was great enough to prevent the delamination of the multilayers when they were stretched. In thin tie-layers (<2 mu m), the delamination toughness of all the tie-layers was low; consequently, delamination led to premature fracture in the stretched multilayers. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 121:1999-2012, 2011″
“DNA in eukaryotes is packaged www.selleckchem.com/HIF.html into a chromatin complex, the most basic element of which is the nucleosome. The precise positioning of the nucleosome cores allows for selective access to the DNA, and the mechanisms that control this positioning are important pieces of the gene expression puzzle. We describe a large-scale nucleosome pattern that jointly characterizes the nucleosome core and the adjacent

linkers and is predominantly characterized by long-range oscillations in the mono, di- and tri-nucleotide content of the DNA sequence, and we show that this pattern can be used to predict nucleosome positions in both Homo sapiens and Saccharomyces cerevisiae more accurately than previously published methods. Surprisingly, in both H. sapiens and S. cerevisiae, the most informative individual features are the mono-nucleotide patterns, although the inclusion of di- and tri-nucleotide features results in improved performance. Our approach combines a much longer pattern than has been previously used to predict nucleosome positioning from www.selleckchem.com/products/LBH-589.html sequence-301 base pairs, centered at the position to be scored-with a novel discriminative classification approach that selectively weights the contributions

from each of the input features. The resulting scores are relatively insensitive to local AT-content and can be used to accurately discriminate putative dyad positions from adjacent linker regions without requiring an additional dynamic programming step and without the attendant edge effects and assumptions about linker length modeling and overall nucleosome density. Our approach produces the best dyad-linker classification results published to date in H. sapiens, and outperforms two recently published models on a large set of S. cerevisiae nucleosome positions. Our results suggest that in both genomes, a comparable and relatively small fraction of nucleosomes are well-positioned and that these positions are predictable based on sequence alone.

Conclusions: Immunocytochemical stain for cytokeratin along with

Conclusions: Immunocytochemical stain for cytokeratin along with TP processed specimen helps in decreasing potential diagnostic errors in the cytological diagnosis of metastatic carcinoma in CSF specimen.”
“The effect of epoxy-based cross-linking additives with different functionalities on the photolithographic properties, adhesion to substrates, and cross-link density of a tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide-developable polynorbornene-based dielectric was investigated. Three different

multifunctional epoxy additives learn more were investigated: difunctional, trifunctional, and tetrafunctional compounds. It was found that incorporation of a small quantity (1 wt % of solution) of an ultraviolet-absorbing tetrafunctional cross-linker, tetraphenylol ethane tetraglycidyl ether, activated the photo-catalyst and improved the sensitivity of a previously photosensitive polynorbornene-based formulation by a factor of 3.7. The impact of the epoxy cross-linkers on the physical and optical properties of the polymer formulations was evaluated. The contrast was improved from

7.37, for the HM781-36B order control formulation, to 24.2. The polymer-to-substrate adhesion was also improved by addition of the tetrafunctional epoxy cross-linker, which facilitates the development of high-aspect-ratio structures. Hollow-core pillar structures in 40-mu m-thick films with a depth-to-width aspect ratio of 13 : 1 were produced. The cross-link density was studied by using swelling measurements of cured films to evaluate the average molecular weight between cross-links. (c) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 120: 1916-1925, 2011″
“Cavernous hemangioma of the uterus is an uncommon mesenchymal tumor. Most cases have been reported in young, pregnant women and the condition is very rare in a postmenopausal patient. An 81-year-old woman presented with a huge pelvic mass. Abdominal computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging results suggested a leiomyoma with degenerative

change and hemorrhage. Microscopically, large, thick-walled Navitoclax and variable-sized vascular channels were evident in the majority part of myometrium; the lining cells were immunohistochemically reactive for CD31. Vascular tumors of the female genital tract should be cautiously excised due to the profuse intra-operative bleeding. The pathological examination of a hysterectomy specimen is the only method to confirm the diagnosis of this tumor.”
“In this study, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM)/fibrillar silicate (FS) nanocomposites were successfully prepared by mechanically blending EPDM with FS, which was modified by silane coupling agent KH570 containing methacryloxy group. The effects of silane content and modified FS on the dispersion of FS and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. The impact of water in FS on mechanical properties of the composites was also evaluated.